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Life Experiences of Bill McDonald
From the Book
"A Spiritual Warrior's Journey"
 

Spiritual Armor 

            In April of 1967 I was sitting around on standby. We were waiting for any action that would require more ground troops being brought into an area where our guys had made enemy contact. The rest of my helicopter company was participating in what we called “eagle flights.” A bunch of them would fly troops into suspected areas of enemy concentrations in hopes of making some contact. Then, helicopters would quickly drop a backup force into the LZ to overwhelm the opposing forces. My ship was the command and control ship (C&C) and we had the ground commanders onboard.
            We were supporting the ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam) rangers out of the Phu Loi area. It was not a very large force, perhaps just 150 men plus about six American advisors. They had been looking all morning for suspected VC (Viet Cong) elements hiding along the Saigon River across from Chu Chi; they had made no contact.
            Late in the morning we got some frantic radio calls that they were under heavy fire. They needed help right away. We jumped into our helicopter and took off with all the ARVN commanders onboard. We headed out as fast as we could to the hot (under fire) LZ. We could hear all the radio chatter going on between the helicopters. It seemed that all nine of our ships had taken hits and been damaged. The gunships were escorting them back to the base camp at Phu Loi. All of them made it safely back those few short miles, but it meant that there were no more gunships on station to protect our single aircraft when we landed there. Worse yet, there would be no one there to rescue us if we got into any trouble.
            By the time we arrived in the sky above the LZ, there was a full engagement of hostility going on below us. The ARVN had stumbled upon a large group of NVA (North Vietnamese Army troops) who had infiltrated down from across the border in Cambodia. There was an estimated force of around 500 NVA fighting the smaller and outgunned, ARVN rangers. The battle was not going well for us at all. That is when the ground commander decided that they needed to be closer to the action and wanted us to drop them all off on the ground on the edge of this hot LZ.
            As we began our descent and were about 20 feet above the ground, all hell broke loose. The sky filled with red and white tracers (red were NATO ammo and the white were from Chinese and Warsaw ammo). Each tracer round usually represented that five rounds of ammo had been shot, every fifth round being a tracer. 
            On our own M-60 machine guns, the ammo belts came set up from supply with a tracer for every fifth round out of the ammo can, however, I had altered mine by making my own ammo belts for combat assaults. I had added solid tracers for the first 2–3,000 rounds just to make the enemy think I had more firepower than I really had. Firing off these belts would really light up the sky and make it appear as if I were firing more rounds than I actually was. I was hoping to get a psychological edge over my enemy. I do not know if it really worked or not, but it made it much easier to direct my aim and make quick adjustments; and it did make me feel more powerful.
            As we got lower, closer, and, unfortunately, slower, dozens of rounds from automatic weapons were pelting my ship. I could hear the pings, but mostly I could feel the bullets ripping holes in the metal walls of the ship. The sky was full of tracers. Yet, I had my orders not to fire back since there were friendly troops on the ground that we didn't want to hit with “friendly fire” (from our own guns). So, I sat and faced the wall of fire that came at me from all angles. Everything was directed at our small helicopter, which was being shredded apart by the impact of the heavy firepower.
       When we hit the ground, the ARVN commanders scurried off like a bunch of rats leaving a sinking ship. Then, one of them stopped and turned around to directly face me. He pulled his automatic weapon up to his shoulder and sighted in directly on me who was sitting behind my idle machine gun.
        I was looking toward the rear of my helicopter, checking to see if we had anyone coming at us from that direction, just as he pulled off a short burst. My pilot later told me that the guy had put in a new ammo magazine and aimed his weapon right at my chest. There were about 18 rounds in the clip, and he fired them all in just a matter of a few quick moments.
            I had slightly turned my head in time to see nothing more than a stream of light entering my body. I could feel the impact of something hitting me hard in the chest, directly in the heart, or what should have been my heart if I had not had a ceramic protective plate on my chest. The impact threw my whole body up against the wall of the transmission-well behind me. I sat there with no air left in my lungs since the punch to my chest sucked out my last breath. The brunt force of the hit also severed the radio cord to my flight helmet, so I sat there in total silence with fire and smoke whirling up from a large hole in my chest protector. For a few short moments, I had no fear even though I thought I was dead.
            Just three days prior to this mission, I had agreed to test out a new ceramic chest protector. I had been wearing a flak vest, which could not really stop anything. Now, looking down at my two-day old chest protector, with smoke still seeping out of a very deep cavity right over my heart, I was not sure if I was dead or alive. The power of the round had bruised my chest, but I saw no blood. I felt a dull hurt but no sharp pains. My neck really hurt from the whiplash when my body flew backward.
            The pilot managed to pull the ship back into the air, about 10 or 12 feet above the ground, and we moved as far away from the LZ as we could. Due to the damage, our ship could not stay up for long. We were able to move only a few hundred yards past all the fighting before we involuntarily landed and skidded to a stop. Ignoring my own possible injuries, I rushed to help the aircraft commander get out. Then, I raced around and helped the copilot out of the other side of the helicopter. I looked back and saw my left door gunner and blood splattered everywhere. Red flowed across the nylon seat, onto the metal floor, and down the outside of the aircraft.
            When I got to him (I was on the opposite side of the helicopter when I saw him) I could see that he was in major trouble. I saw blood running down his body. There were multiple holes in his neck, shoulders, and all over his back and butt. I also could see that he was in a great deal of pain. I tried to do what I could as I thought about the NVA troops that would be coming after us within a few minutes. I knew time was important. I got him out of the helicopter, rendered some quick first aid, then put him on my shoulders and back and carried him to a safe place away from the helicopter.
            The two pilots joined me, and we huddled at the edge of a clearing away from the downed Huey that sat like a big piece of Swiss cheese in a very large mousetrap! I soon heard the familiar "whop, whop" sound of another Huey. I looked up in the sky and saw one of our B-model gunships coming down to land. I quickly dragged and lifted my gunner, running as best as I could to that gunship. I gently threw his body on the helicopter's floor and pushed his legs inside. My aircraft commander rushed past me and jumped onboard. I began to get on the aircraft, but they waved me and my copilot off, saying there was no more room for us—too much weight. We both stood there, speechless and bewildered.
            As I watched in disbelief, the gunship flew away and disappeared beyond my sight, leaving us very close to the enemy that had just shot us down. The copilot, a captain, and I were more than just a little bit concerned about our safety. We knew we were only just a football field or two away from 500 NVA troops. We also knew that we could not trust the ARVN forces either, since we had been shot at by one of their commanders. 
            I felt that I need to take some kind of action and not just wait for the enemy to find us. I went back to my Huey and pulled off one of the M-60 machine guns from the gun mount on the side of the helicopter. I also took a few thousand rounds of ammo. I began the walk back toward the hot LZ where we had gotten shot up. I just didn’t like the idea of waiting for someone to come after me. I would rather be the hunter than the hunted, so I put the gun on my hip and took the battle back to enemy.
       
The captain was the only black helicopter pilot in our company at that time. There were so few black pilots in Nam that I often wondered if it was a cultural thing or racism. I had assumed that those who had been selected and graduated from flight school had to be super qualified - even more so, than most of the other pilots. Now, for him to survive on the ground with me, he had to become a grunt. Unfortunately, all he had in his hand was a pistol. It looked really small, and he carried just a couple of ammo clips for it. We were not ready for any kind of a long battle by any stroke of the imagination. He was willing and brave, and I figured that was a lot. So, I decided to go on the offensive and attack. I figured two Americans against 500 NVA were fair enough odds.  I also was hoping that the ARVN rangers could handle some of them. I was not thinking too clearly, and my adrenaline was kicking into high gear. Looking back on this idea from the vantage point of old age, I do not think this was a bright idea at all.
       There was a thick tree line along the shore of the river. I wanted to make sure that the NVA did not approach us from that covered position. I walked toward it with my M-60 blazing away from my hip. I was killing trees and knocking leaves and branches to the ground. I was a giant lawnmower rolling through the jungle. Birds and monkeys were flying and jumping—everything in my path was falling down and being blown away by the massive firepower from my machine gun. I was John Wayne in one of his old war movies. It all seemed so surreal to me. I looked behind me, and sure enough, the captain was still with me, covering my rear end with his little handgun. What a brave man, and even more so for following me though the forest.
        Little did I realize that after a few minutes and a few thousand rounds, my gun barrel would melt from the heat. It became red hot and was smoking, but the bad news was that it no longer worked! I pulled the trigger and heard silence. It was not the sound I wanted to hear after I had attacked the jungle with my weapon of mass destruction, cursing and ranting at the unseen enemy.  I wondered if I had pissed off all of them. I looked down at my gun; the barrel had actually bent at an angle. I had never seen anything like that happen before.
        I looked back at my captain. We both knew it was time for some intelligent E&E (escape and evasion). We moved out of the woods, looking for a place where we could become as invisible as possible. We spent the rest of that day (several more hours) trying not to get too far from the helicopter because that was where our rescue would eventually take place.
            We had a lot of time to kill (no pun intended) while we waited for a ride back “home” to our base camp, or anywhere out of there. We finally saw a Huey coming to get us. I looked up into the sky only after I heard the sound of the engines and the old rotor blades popping. I finally saw the Huey pull over the treetops behind us. I now knew how we could sneak right up on old Charlie out in the boonies. We both ran quickly, not walked, to the Huey and were onboard before it fully settled its skids on the ground. I felt that we had overstayed our welcome, and it was time to go home.
            Later, a Chinook helicopter hoisted our damaged Huey out of the crash site and carried it back to Phu Loi Airfield for repairs. We had the chance to go look at it, and upon examining it, we struck with disbelief. There were 17 holes in the transmission-housing wall on the left side of the aircraft, behind where the door gunner sat. These were the holes that the bullets and fragments had exited from and into my door gunner’s body. We had expected to see the exit holes, but we also thought we would find 17 matching entry holes on the right side of the ship where I sat. In fact, if we took a straight line from where they exited and where they should have entered, they would have had to come directly through my body. We, the left door gunner and I, were like silhouettes, our backs directly in line with each other as we faced off in opposite directions so we could operate our machine guns on the left and right sides. There was a transmission and a wall between us. On his wall there were 17 exit holes. Yet, on my side there was nothing, not one single hole. Nothing seemed to have entered from my side of the aircraft.
            Common sense told us that something was wrong with this picture. We all knew that the gunfire had come from the right side of the ship. We all saw the sky, which had been aflame with tracer rounds heading towards where I was sitting. The facts of what had happened and what we were seeing did not make any sense.
            No one could offer us an explanation of what had taken place. No one even had a theory. It was just impossible for 17 holes to appear and exit from one side of a wall without having ever entered the other side. The strange part is that there is a big transmission sitting between the gunners' positions, and nothing should have gone through to his side from my direction. The exit holes were on a straight path from where my chest and body were on the other side.
            An Army safety board investigated and was as puzzled as all of us that lived through the experience. It was impossible that it could have happened as we saw it happen. But the holes were there. We saw what we saw. There were those 18 rounds fired directly at me—one entered my chest protector and the other 17 exited the far side of the aircraft without ever hitting me. It was as if they went through me. I can offer nothing more to explain this, except to believe that there must have been some kind of “spiritual armor” that protected me from harm's way on that fateful morning along the Saigon River.

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Copyright 2003  W. H. McDonald Jr.
 

 

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