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This is the story of the last two days of
my search for the exact spot where my brother died in the Vietnam war some
thirty two years ago. Every quote is exactly right. Every thought I
recount is just the way it went through my mind. Indeed, the reason I
wrote all this down was for me. So that I would remember what happened,
the way it happened. After all, most of it will eventually fade from
memory just like everything else. But the other reason is because my going
there adds one more drop to that sea which is the overall story of the
war. The splash may have ended in 1975, but as long as there are people
around who experienced or were affected by it, there are still ripples on
the pond.
**************************************************************************
"Part One: The Letter," is an E-mail I sent to
"Doc" Daugherty on April 3rd, 2001. Doc is one of the helicopter
gunship pilots who served with my brother, Vinnie, in Vietnam in the late
sixties. He and several other surviving pilots who all flew together
around that time, heard of my search to find the exact spot where my
brother's gunship crashed into a river near of Saigon. All four men in the
helicopter were killed, so there has never been anyone left to tell
exactly what happened. For thirty two years I tried from time to time to
find any information I could about the
last few moments of those men's lives, with no success. In 1999 I began a
twenty month assignment with Disney in Tokyo. Less than one week before
finishing that assignment and leaving Japan to travel in China and
Vietnam, I began receiving E-mails from one, then another, then another of
these men. I don't know how, but one of them had heard about my search for
information on the crash and the location of the site, and because they
have kept their friendships together through all these years, it was
almost like an "alarm" went off. The next thing I knew, I was receiving
E-mails from at least half a dozen men who's names I had never
heard before, all talking back and forth between themselves by phone and
computer, working together to figure out from thirty two year old
information, how to get me to the exact spot where my brother died. One of
them even remembered that day, and told me a first hand story about what
happened, that I and my family never knew.
I had not wanted to just fly straight to Saigon, hire a car and go
directly to the site. I wanted to make it, for lack of a better word, a
"pilgrimage." To spend time in the country first. To get
"the feel" of the place. To try and understand what it must have
been like to be here then. All for a better level of understanding. After
all, going to this site for the "first" time, was only going to
happen "one" time. So I spent four months working my way through
China and down Vietnam towards Saigon. That lead time turned out to be a
good thing, as it was no easy task to convert
coordinates from one old military system to another new civilian system.
But in the end, only about a week before I was going to arrive in Saigon,
I received a fax of a section of map with an "X" on it, and
written directions as to how to get to the river that "X" was
floating on.
In the letter, my reference to "lighters" concerns the Zippo cigarette
lighters that were (and are) popular with the men who spent time in
Vietnam. There has become a market for these in the States among Veterans
and military memorabilia collectors. Doc had suggested I buy the ones I'd
seen with
individual American's names engraved on them and try to return them to
their owners, or in the cases where they might have been taken off the
bodies of dead American soldiers, to their surviving families. The
"dog tags" were those that a very poor Vietnamese man tried to
sell me at the site of our former US Marine base at Khe Shan, near the
DMZ, on the day I visited there.
The locals still dig up whatever they can find, and try to sell it to
anyone who shows up at the small, lonely, one room museum in the middle of
what is now a coffee plantation. Then there are the "maps."
These are actual US Military, theater-of-operations maps that were used
throughout the country during the war. Vietnam's paranoid government still
sometimes tends to freak out at the idea of foreigners from free,
democratic, western, anti-communist countries walking around with highly
detailed military maps of their part of the sandbox! (Even if they ARE
thirty five years old! Like anybody gives a shit!) So what I'm referring
to in the letter is the fact that I have been told by more than one long
term ex-pat living here in Saigon, I could be "detained" at the
airport if they find those maps in my stuff. Maybe, maybe not. You can't
predict those things that accurately.
**************************************************************************
Part One: The Letter
Doc, (if I may?)
I'm so glad to hear from you. Thanks for writing, and thank you for all
your time, effort and concern on my family's behalf. Without all the help
I have recieved from you guys, I would have had no choice but to come away
from this whole sojourn feeling it was all for nothing. I don't even WANT
to think about how bad I would have felt. BUT! Thanks to you, Ray, Ken,
Roger and the others, I got to within about 400 yards of Vinnie's crash
site yesterday. It was getting dark and I had to quit and ride that
motorcycle all the way back into Saigon at night. I don't know if you've
ridden a bike around Saigon (or practically anywhere else in Vietnam) in
the last few years (since everyone in the entire country has gotten one!)
but let me tell you, it's every man (woman, kid, girl, child) for himself!
In the first dozen days I was in Saigon, I came across two, probably fatal
motorbike vs. truck "grudge matches" (the trucks won), and two
bad motorbike-only bouts.
(Those looked like draws.) I'll be going back out there tomorrow. (Day
time only!) I saw some little, old, piece-of-shit boats tied up at a
hut/store (you know the visual) a couple of kilometers away from the site.
I'll try to hire one.
Thanks for the insight into the lighters. I thought about that. The same
way I thought about buying all those dog tags from that guy at Khe Shan
that day and trying to return those. But several different points of view
kept colliding in my brain, and I couldn't see a clear "do
this!" So I didn't buy them. I'll take another look at the lighters.
The only thing that makes me hesitate is the fact that I have those US
Army maps you guys used, of the area where Vinnie crashed. Those don't
show up on the airport x-ray machine, whereas metal lighters will. I'm
sure they look for things like those lighters. I don't want to give them
any reason to search my pack. Those maps are important to me. But, your
point is noted.
The following is a letter I wrote to a Japanese friend last night. It will
bring you up to the minute on my search. Feel free to forward it on to
whomever you like. (Actually, her name is Yoko, not "Muchacha."
Also, I feel bad about not going back out there today like I told the
woman/girl
(below) I would. But I just couldn't muster the juice this morning.)
Muchacha,
I did not find the site today, but I know I got to within 400 meters. I
will go back tomorrow and resume where I left off. Today was the long,
hard part. Tomorrow should be a lot simpler.
I got pulled over twice this morning by the communist-police-mafia before
I ever got out of downtown Saigon. The first two thugs wanted 100,000 Dong
(about $6.50), cash on the spot. I said "no, write me an official
ticket, and I will take it down to the police station and pay it there,
and get a reciept." Then he lowered it to 50,000! I don't think these
guys are use to having anyone tell them "NO!" I paid it, laughed
and left. Then, two hundred meters down the same street, two more of them
pulled me over again! These two said I had run a red light. (Actually, I
think I did, but I wasn't about to admit it!) So while one of them was
repeatedly raising his two foot long night stick as if to hit a poor
looking middle aged man in rags, bullying him over something to do with
his tattered old bicycle, I basically argued with the other one in English
(which he did not understand, but being Italian, my tone of voice was VERY
understandable), and when they
saw my American passport with stamps from all over Asia in it (and I think
my birth year of 1951), they whispered quietly between themselves, and
then let me go. I'm glad, too. Because while I was arguing with the one
and watching the other, I decided I wasn't going to let either one of them
get away with raising a club at me. JERKS! Then I spent the rest of the
day getting out to and around the countryside, and asking people who don't
speak or understand a word of English, where this or that road, village,
river, or ferry was. By late afternoon it still wasn't going well. Then,
just at the moment when I was at my lowest ebb, when I was beginning to
realize I wasn't
going to find the site today, and knew I was not in the right place or on
the right road, and it was going to be dark an hour before I would get
back to Saigon, and I would have to ride that motorcycle at night on those
deadly roads (which is a letter in itself!), and was struggling to pull my
heavy motorcycle out of the ditch I had just crashed it into (!), this
beautiful young Vietnamese woman (girl really) I had asked directions from
a kilometer back down the road, came and found me. She was looking for me.
She wanted to make sure she had understood what I was asking her, where I
wanted to go, that I was OK. Well, she hadn't, and I wasn't! So after she
helped me pull my bike out of the ditch (all 82 pounds of her!), and we
did some more "talking" (this time with a translating
dictionary), she led me to the village I was looking for. Then she took me
to her house (in that same village), where she, her mother, and about six
equally beautiful younger sisters (YEOW!) all had tea. I sat there, about
a mile from where Vinnie died, drinking tea with some of the nicest,
poorest people you could ever meet. She is going to wait for me tomorrow,
and help me again. As I followed her on our bikes, I wondered if she was a
angel. It was then that I realized angels are just normal people who
sometimes do an angelic thing.
It's just that some people do those kinds of things more often than
others, and some never do them at all. I DO think, however, that
OCCASIONALLY that rare person actually DOES run into a real one.
It's late. I'm fried. I'm done for tonight.
Talk to you later,
Me
Thanks Doc, talk to you later.
David
***************************************************************************
Part Two: April 4th, 2001
Today, in a small, wooden, long tail, Vietnamese boat, I crossed the spot
where my brother's helicopter gunship crashed into the Rach Ong Keo River
on the day I graduated from high school in 1969. I occupied the same
space. Today a circle closed, a ghost vanished, a message was received.
Tonight, I feel more than OK. Tonight, nothing can touch me.
Today, I also met "Cookie." A sixty year old, former South
Vietnamese soldier from 1961 until the end of the war in 1975. His
official title was "interpreter," but I know he was a lot more
than that. He worked with our US Special Forces Rangers. He even used the
term "Delta Force." I don't know much about it, but I DO know
that the kinds of missions and operations those guys went on, is the stuff
of "action" movies. Cookie received a Silver Star. For what, I
don't know. Maybe some day I'll ask him. But I do know that he operated
along the Cambodian border. Which probably means he was IN Cambodia many
times. After the war he was caught twice while trying to escape the
country. He was put in prison both times. The first time, he escaped. The
second time, he served two years. He's now approaching retirement from a
career in a specific kind of manufacturing,
import and export field. (I have written several paragraphs about Cookie,
but due to the very real level of paranoia that still exists in this
throw-back regime, I have thought better of putting it out into the
digital "ethers." Wonderful people like Cookie and his family
can still get persecuted here for basically nothing!) I met him, not in a
crowded bar or restaurant in Saigon, on a train, or in an airport waiting
lounge. I met him in the middle of nowhere, a mile from where my brother
died, while I was standing in a vast, treeless expanse of rice fields,
staring at an eight foot statue of the Virgin Mary.
_________________________________________________________________
The Day:
After Monday, I took a closer look at the US Army maps of the Nho'n Trach
area that I had found at a market in Saigon. As it turned out, I was both
right AND wrong in my belief that I had gotten to within four hundred
meters of the crash site. Right about getting to within four hundred
meters, but wrong about where I was when that happened. I was actually
closest at the point where I turned around. Where I dumped the bike, and
little Nhung, the woman/girl found me. Not when I was a kilometer back up
the road, where I thought it was. So using a ruler I made out of paper, I
measured distances from Pagoda to Pagoda to the spot along the dirt road
from which, as near as I could figure, the crash site would be
perpendicular. I thought if all else failed, I could at least abandon the
motorcycle and, using my compass, walk a straight line through the woods
until I hit the river. I even wondered, and I don't think
"unreasonably," if there might still be unexploded mines out
there in the forest. People and buffalos are still stepping on them, and
they DID crash just after dropping smoke on a bunker. But, at least so
far, that concern has turned out to be
unnecessary. So at nine AM, armed with my maps, a full tank of gas, and
wearing the best clothes I have with me (After all, it was going to be a
special day. I felt like I was going to church.), I left the hotel and
dove into the mechanized madness of Saigon's motorized flesh-and-metal
streets.
An hour and a half later, I was back at the fork in the road from which I
had taken my measurements the night before. From here go two point six
kilometers to a Pagoda on the right. It took three passes before I finally
found the low, crumpled, overgrown ruins and tombs at two point seven.
Now, three point eight to a Pagoda on the left. Ray Charles couldn't have
missed this one! Can you say "bright?" Reset the odometer, and
one point eight to the spot in the road. At just about one point eight,
there was a small, perfectly straight, dirt road, running out to the south
at a ninety degree angle towards where I knew the river was. (Strange
feeling number one.) I turned and started out across a square mile of open
rice fields towards the low line of trees on the horizon thinking,
"it can't be this easy!" Now, I usually like being right.
However, not always! Because, of course, less than a third of the way to
the tree line, the two rut road turned into a one rut path, and two
hundred yards later it stopped altogether. But then, straight in front of
me, standing alone, fifty yards out in the open rice paddy, dead in line
with the road, was an eight foot tall statue of the
Madonna. She was exactly between me and where I had figured the site to
be, marking the location on the horizon, her body breaking the low band of
trees a thousand yards behind her. When I turned off the engine, there was
nothing but the silence, the stillness, and the heat. And as I stood there
in that huge open space that was mostly sky, I saw in my mind's eye, the
image of a helicopter, tiny in the distance, circling above her
head, and I almost thought I could hear it's faint thumping just above the
quiet.
(Strange feeling number two.) Exchanging smiles with the middle aged
Vietnamese woman in black pajamas and conical hat, bending to some task
ten feet away from me in the water filled rice paddy, I half expected her
to speak to me in plain, central Florida English, saying something
profound
about life, truth, or death. But she never did. I guess she was only human
after all. A few minutes later she left, and I was alone. By now my hopes
were beginning to ebb under the weight of my sinking confidence. How was I
going to get around this vast, open plain to the distant trees? And even
if I could, I knew I would never be able to see this little dirt road to
line up on. Oh well, I'll just have to figure something else out, that's
all.
But first, I'll take a picture. A minute later, while setting up my
camera, I turned to the sound of an approaching motorbike. It carried a
thin Vietnamese man, nicely dressed in a light blue shirt, brown slacks,
and polished wingtips. He seemed out of place here. Too clean. I turned
back to my camera as the motorbike stopped a few yards behind me. The man
turned off the engine, and for a moment all was still again. Then, I heard
a voice in perfect English say, "Looking for something? Can I help
you?" And without looking up from my camera, I smiled, shook my head,
and while thinking the
words, "Yes, I believe maybe you're suppose to," I said the
words, "Yes, I think maybe you can."
At that moment I knew everything would be OK. That I was going to get
there one way or another. That I was being "shown," and from
here on all I had to do was "follow." So I told him what I was
looking for, and a minute later we were pouring over my maps as if we had
been on this trip
together the whole time. He said he had a friend living nearby who could
help, and while we were looking and pointing here and there, he explained
that he and his wife were on their way to a piece of property they were
buying, but couldn't find the right road. I mentioned the one where I had
dumped my bike and that it was just a little farther up ahead. So we tubed
the maps, rode back out to where his wife and her two sisters had been
waiting under a tree, and morphed into an eight wheel caravan, Cookie on
point. Just past the vast rice field and well before "my" road,
he turned
to the south on a narrow, red, dirt track, and for the next three
kilometers, their whining little "rice burners" and my deep
throated motorcycle raced along the tops of narrow rice paddy dikes, over
two foot wide bamboo bridges, and through pineapple fields and fruit
orchards on canopied trails barely wider than our handlebars, while leafy
branches slapped at our faces and hands. I remember trying to fix
landmarks in my mind so I could find my way back out, but then giving up
and thinking
"follow, just follow." As I said earlier, I like being right.
Because a few minutes later, up ahead through the trees, I saw water. I
knew it was the river. For a few seconds my chest felt tight, and I don't
think I took a breath. There it was!
We were heading straight for the it. Then fifteen feet before the edge (at
the exact spot where I later learned there had been a VC machine gun
bunker), the trail, and we, took a hard right. We sped along the bank. The
orchard on our right, and a row of coconut palms and the river on our
left. A hundred yards later we came up on a small, open air, thatched roof
structure built half out over the water. Cookie turned in and stopped,
with me right behind him. As I shut off the engine, I noticed a short but
strong looking shoeless Vietnamese man in long dark pants and white shirt,
standing
by a table in the middle of the hut's wide planked floor, smiling. There
were three hammocks strung in the shade of this third world gazebo, and
behind everything was the backdrop of a sun washed tropical river. THE
river!
For a minute there was nothing but that image, and the "sandy"
sound of a thousand palm fronds sliding against each other in the breeze.
***************************************************************************
Meet Mr. Bai.
In the five days I've spent with Mr. Bai (as of this writing), neither one
of us has spoken two words in the other one's language. But I truly
believe that we know each other on a level that normally takes two people
a long time to achieve. (He calls me "anh em," which in
Vietnamese means
"brother.") In six months I'll be fifty. I've lived, traveled or
worked in every state but Alaska, and about twenty five foreign countries.
I've met a few people in that time. But in all of it, I know there hasn't
been anyone who surpasses Mr. Bai and his wife in terms of simple
goodness. I have both
read and heard it said several times during my two and a half months of
travels through Vietnam, that the people here are "so friendly"
because they are "so poor." Well I don't know about that. I've
seen plenty of very poor people I wouldn't turn my back on. Especially in
the cities! But I have to admit that in my experience, it's often the very
poor people, living very simple lives, in very rural settings, who will go
the farthest out of their way and share the largest percentage of what
they have to help you. Mr. Bai and his family certainly support that
observation.
Cookie had brought me to his friend's house. I don't think he planned to
go there, because we were well over a kilometer away from the property he
was buying. He had taken me there so I could get help. (By now I almost
feel as though I'm being "carried" to the site.)
After some bilingual introductions and some Vietnamese-only small talk, I
could tell Cookie was explaining "me" to Mr. Bai. I always know
when whoever is translating gets to the part about my brother being killed
in the war. The smile on the other person's face instantly turns to a look
of sad
recognition. As if hearing of my family's loss reminds them of their own.
(About three million people from this very small country died in what are
known here as the French and American Wars. It's hard to imagine anyone
over the age of thirty five who didn't lose somebody.) So a minute later
the maps had reappeared, and once again fingers and faces were pointing
this way and that, and soon the decision was made that, after tea, we
would all overload a small, wooden, long tailed boat and head up the
river.
***************************************************************************
Message Received:
On April 4th I wrote that " a circle had closed, a ghost was gone,
and a message had been received." It was while riding in the boat
that I got the message.
When I first realized the plan was for ALL of us go together, I thought
"no, that's not how it's suppose to happen, this isn't a picnic! I'm
going to where my brother died!" I had always pictured myself being
alone, or maybe with one guide when I finally reached the site. Not as
just another
character in a surreal Vietnamese version of a Renoir "good times in
Paris" painting! (Complete with umbrella!) For a minute I almost
didn't get on the boat. But then I remembered "follow, just
follow," and I climbed in. Mr. Bai's son (looking very Vietnamese in
his conical hat), pulled the rope
crank, the little engine coughed to life, and we were off. And as I was
slowly chugging my way up to the spot where the biggest life-changing
tragedy of four families occurred, with six people I had just met, all
pointing, talking and laughing as if this was just another normal day,
just another fun outing, I wondered why they felt the need to accompany me
on this trip. Didn't they realize how personal this was? And I felt the
beginning of a disappointment I knew I'd never get over, start to creep
in.
After all this time, I was going to have to "settle" for
something far short of what I wanted it to be. I even wanted to apologize
to Vinnie. Say I was sorry I blew our time together right here at the end.
And then it started to hit me. It WAS just another normal day and fun
outing for these folks.
They were doing just what they were suppose to be doing, living! And what
about me? I had not come here to find death. I had come here to get past
something in order to live better. Hadn't I? Wasn't I here to find
answers? Lose some questions? Lighten the load? Hell yes! And right there
in front of me was the counter-balance to the dark side of this place.
Life! These were people looking to find a special place to start a new
chapter in theirs. And I realized on a deeper level than I ever had
before, that there's a time for both ( turn, turn, turn). I'm sure that
Vinnie and the others are handling their after-life just fine. I need to
handle my existing life as well. While I'm living it! That's when I nodded
my head, and said to myself, "OK, I get it."
Less than a minute later, we crossed right through the splash zone their
helicopter made when it hit the water.
***************************************************************************
Strange Feeling Number Three:
After crossing the site, Mr. Bai's son steered for the only clear spot
along the shore. Although much of the surrounding area has been turned
into farms, most of the river itself probably still looks about the same
as it did thirty two years ago, wild. We landed in a small clearing with a
VERY
third world looking dwelling up against the trees on one side. A young
mother in rags and two small children in nothing shyly stood half inside
the dark, doorless opening. As I heard Vietnamese exchanged behind me, I
began taking panoramic shots of the river as artfully as I could with the
sun in the wrong place, while the image of a Huey, upside down, just above
the water burned itself into my mind's eye. I'm an artist. A painter. I've
been one all of my life. I see images very clearly in my mind. But the
picture of that helicopter just hanging there, perfectly still, in that
unnatural pose, was the clearest I've ever seen any image in my waking
life. Then, without my participation, it would switch to motion. From
vertical, with nose down at seventy five feet, all the way to the end of
the splash. I even heard it.
Needless to say, I wasn't paying much attention to anyone else during all
this. But eventually I finished, and began "returning to the
living." I noticed that Mr. Bai's son, the woman and two children
were the only ones around. All the others were gone. The ever present
language barrier
prevented me from asking where. So I waited. About ten minutes later, they
all came shuffling back, engaged in conversation. As they arrived, Cookie
stopped next to me and said, "it's more than we really need." I
said, "what's more than you need?" He said, "the
property." And then I realized
what had happened. They weren't accompanying me, I had been accompanying
them. They had just picked me up along the way. And out of a thousand
square miles around Saigon, the three and a half acres he was buying, were
on the very bank of the river, fifty feet from the exact spot where they
crashed. Coincidence?
Follow, just follow.
Epilogue:
Since that day I've been back out to Mr. Bai's farm three times. One time
for an overnighter. And I'll be going again before I leave the country.
I've gotten together with Cookie and his family several times. I even
dropped by Thrung's house the afternoon I found the site, as I felt bad
that she had probably waited for me the day before. I've swum in the
river. I've walked the land. I even slept on the ground by the water with
only a mosquito net canopy between me and one of the half dozen most
beautiful, cloudless, full moon nights I've ever seen. That evening at
about midnight, in moon light you could read by, I got up and rowed a
small wooden boat down to the spot in the bend of the river. This time I
was alone. Only the quiet swirl of my paddle, a few crickets, and the
occasional bark of a far away dog broke the absolute silence. And after
all these years, I finally
got to have that conversation I've pictured a thousand times. It's
contents are private, but I'm sure similar to those of anyone else's if in
my place. It was perfect.
Shortly after Vinnie was killed, I had a very powerful dream. It was one
of those you remember as clearly thirty two years later, as you did the
moment you woke from it. I was paddling a small wooden boat in a quiet
bend of a very peaceful, tropical looking river, at night. (Until now I
had always thought it was in Florida.) Next to the boat, a whirlpool
began. It grew until the boat was helplessly circling the expanding black
hole in the middle. A moment later, I was in the water trying to hang on
to the boat. Then I was torn away and pulled down into the blackness. For
a while, all
was quiet as I hung weightlessly in the dark. Then, the blackness slowly
began to fade. I could see light coming towards me. It grew and grew until
it seemed I was moving through it. Nothing was clear. It still felt as if
I was under water. Then a hazy figure appeared ahead. As it came closer,
it got clearer. It was Vinnie. At about ten feet, he stopped, gave a quick
little smile, said "OK," turned and led me out into the normal
daytime world, and then he was gone.
I think it was in the science fiction classic "Dune," where I
read the example of a woman touching two spots on opposite sides of her
apron together to illustrate the concept of faster-than-light space
travel. The warping of time/space. I don't know if I understand that, and
I don't claim
to know what's on the other side of death. But over the decades I've pared
a lot of thoughts down to a few ideas I'm basically comfortable with. One
of those is that if time on the physical plain could be described as a
"line." Then time in the spiritual realm could be more like
"volume." An
infinite number of lines in an infinite number of directions. It's being
comfortable with that idea that allows me to be comfortable with the
"fact" that a dream I had thirty two years ago, of something I
did just last week, which told me the same thing then, that I told myself
a few days ago, but
didn't know it until now, could happen. Do I believe Vinnie played an
active part in all this? Yes I do. Do I believe there was some big
supernatural occurrence here? Not really. This story isn't anything
"Ripley" wouldn't believe. That's not the point. I just think
if, first, there was really some "orchestration" from
"outside," then to me it would mean that, second, everything
"is as it's suppose to be." And in the end, that's the point. On
April 4th I also wrote that a circle had closed and a ghost was gone. The
closing of the circle was not just me coming to the place where they died.
It was also the touching of the apron. The past dream and the present
reality coming together. The "bending" of thirty two years. And
the ghost? Well, there was no ghost. The "haunting" turned out
to be the "not knowing." There's a lot I'll never know. At least
not in
this lifetime. But now, there's also a lot more I DO know. And it feels
great! So when it's all said and done, the question has to be asked,
"was it worth it?" The answer is, "you bet."
David Zappini
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